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Philippines |
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Holistic approach to preserve beauty of
El Nido launched |
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Source: Manila Bulletin |
Author: Rachel S. Castro |
Date: 1999-03-15 |
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In a bid to preserve and conserve El Nido's terrestial and marine
ecosystems and uplift the lives of its local communities, the Philippine
Rural Reconstruction Movement (PRRM) has launched recently its three
Sustainable Habitat development programs in El Nido, Palawan, one of
the country's famous tourist destinations.
The PRRM El Nido projects consist of interrelated parts: the El Nido
Community-Based Conservation and Development Program which balances
community development goals and environmental concerns, including
maintaining the biological diversity of El Nido's terrestrial and marine
ecosystems; the El Nido Solar Energy Pilot Project which aims to provide
affordable alternative energy to the villages in El Nido without affecting the
environment and the PRRM Ecodevelopment Tourism Program which aims to
develop tourism in the island that is environmentally sustainable without
damaging the natured habitats in El Nido.
The launch was attended by the townsfolk, members of media, local officials
and local and foreign dignitaries that included Tourism Sec. Gemma
Cruz-Araneta, PRRM president Rep. Wigberto Tanada, PRRM chairperson
and former senator Helena Benitez, Palawan Gov. Salvador Socrates,
Ambassador George Theodore Arnold of The Netherlands, Engineer Victor
Guash, representative of the Spanish Technical Cooperation office and El Nido
Mayor Edna Lim and Vice-Mayor Edwin Vidal.
El Nido, located in the northernmost tip of the island province of Palawan and
about 430 kilometers southwest of Manila, is known for its diverse and unique
biodiversity ranging from the terrestrial down to the coastal that contain a
variety of flora and fauna. Its pristine waters and wide coral cover offer an ideal
habitat for the growth of a variety of plants and animals. These ecosystems
are made up of unique habitats such as limestone cliffs, caves, mangrove
forest, seagrass communities and coral assemblages. Moreover, the
municipality also possesses a very high aesthetic value and archeological
importance. A variety of artifacts and ecofacts dating back to the 17th and
18th century were discovered. The Bacuit Bay area of El Nido where El Nido
resorts are located, has been established as a marine reserve by the
Philippine government.
"Palawan can truly be called, kanlungan ng kalikasan - a sanctuary, a refuge,"
said Rep. Ta?ada, the newlyelected PRRM president during his speech at the
launching ceremonies held at the poblacion grounds of El Nido.
Unfortunately, El Nido is being faced by threats of deforestration caused by
illegal logging, shifting cultivation and resultant siltation of the Bacuit Bay
which endangers the terrestrial and marine ecosystem; conversion of forest
areas into agricultural land by slash and burn farming, substitution of higher
value crops, increased dependence on fertilizer and pesticides, over harvesting
and using destructive fishing methods; increase of unregulated tourism
activities which bring about incompatible use and development of tourists
sites; lack of funds for the protection and management, over population; high
incidence of malaria and diarrhea; absence of waste management system for
both solid and liquid and of meeting the potable water and energy requirement
of the municipality's fast growing population.
Recent inteventions have been made to help preserve and conserve El Nido's
beauty with the implementation of the United Integrated Protected Areas
Program (NIPAP) assisted by the European Union including seven other sites
across the country. It is also in this light that the PRRM has decided to
establish sustainable habitat development programs in the island of El Nido.
"PRRM's field programs across the country are geared towards helping build
models for self-governing, selfsustaining rural communities. We try to address
the varying needs of the communities ranging from health to education, from
shelter to livelihood to resource regeneration by linking specific components
aimed at addressing specific needs into an integrated area-development
framework. Program implementation is anchored on strong community
participation, on building and enhancing people's capacities to actively pursue
their own development path," Rep. Tanada said.
Supported by the Dutch government, the five-and-a-half year El Nido
Community-Based Conservation and Development Program (ENCBCDP)
intends to approach the problem of conserving El Nido's natural resource with
the local community playing a central role. It aims to uplift the lives of the local
communities dependent on the resource base through the sustainable
management of El Nido's terrestial and marine ecosystems.
With an estimated total cost of US$3.9 million, the project shall cover all the
18 barangays of the municipality of El Nido. A 1.8 hectare lot in barangay Villa
Libertad adjacent to the Lio Airport will be constructed into a community
training center.
The Netherlands has been supporting nine environmental projects in the
country such as efforts in coastal zone management, protection of marine
environment and forestry. Its total contribution has reached about P660
million. During the launching ceremonies, Dutch Ambassador Anrold
encouraged each one involved to be proactive in working as partners toward
the attainment of goals and objectives and to ensure proper implementation in
the interest of survival of the Philippine environment.
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