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Taking Spanish cuisine
to the next millennium |
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Source: Inquirer |
Author: Marge C. Enriquez |
Date: 1999-05-12 |
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Visiting chef dares to disprove that our
repertoire is limited, staid or worse,
caught in a time warp
LA GRAN Cocina Espa?ola, Great
Spanish Cuisine, is a geographic affair,
says Chef Sergio Arola.
The cooking is linked to the produce
from the earth and the sea. The cuisine is
of excellent quality because of the
Mediterranean climate and soil.
The ingredients are complex but
combined with care. This is why it's hard to find a good Spanish
restaurant outside of the Iberian peninsula.
Frequent travelers comment that our local Spanish restaurants
have not only been caught in a time warp but also have a limited
and staid repertoire.
If you want the real Spanish cuisine suited to the next
millennium, Hotel Inter-Continental's Prince Albert Rotiserrie
features La Gran Cocina Espa?ola of Chef Arola.
Mango pasta
Arola studied under masters Ferran Adria of El Bulli, a Michelin
three-star restaurant, Roger Verge and Pierre Gagnaire. In 1996,
Arola was the champion in the Campeonate de Espa?a de
Cocineros Jovenes. His award-winning repertoire took him
several days to prepare. His consomme of Jabugo ham was
complemented by a flan of mushrooms, crunchy artichokes, a
gelee of truffles and cubes of duck liver.
The main course was a risotto with mildly tangy Idiazabal
cheese, and red mullet, squid ink vinaigrette and crunchy
paprika. Idiazabal cheese is made by the Basques from the milk
of their long-haired sheep. It is cured and smoked by the sheep
farmers.
The dessert was mango ravioli filled with tomatoes and
caramelized basil. Finely sliced mangoes were packed with
tomatoes and folded into triangles.
''Mango makes the best vegetarian pasta,'' says Arola.
For Intercon's food festival, the star chef of Madrid's La Broche
Restaurant--which is famous for creative cookery and world
cuisine--will show his innovations in Catalan cuisine. He says
that if he were to liken his cooking to a song, the Catalan
influence is a leitmotif.
Arola says that for so long, Spaniards had been looking up to
the French for inspiration and technique. Today there's a new
generation of chefs who are reverting to La Gran Cocina
Espa?ola.
Arola says the main role of food in Spain is to sustain the
human being. It keeps him warm and protected from the cold
weather and the parchness of his land so he can pursue his
dreams like Don Quixote.
Minimalist
Before arriving in Manila, Juan Rocha advised him on what
foods titillated the Filipino palate. These are mainly the
guisados, pork-based dishes or greasy spoon stuff.
''Most of the foods are from the earth,'' says Arola. For the main
courses, he will serve popular dishes of La Broche --pigeon
risotto, beef fillet, lamb loin, monkfish soup, lapu-lapu
escabeche and sea bass with black pudding. ''These are enjoyed
by everyone around the world,'' he says.
Here lies the power of Mediterranean cooking, it is natural and
its subtlety is derived from the fusion of ingredients, the basic
mixture itself.
The 31-year-old chef says his cuisine is deceptively simple. The
procedure is time consuming and very technical but the result is
simple for the diner to understand. The plate, he says, tastes
and looks ''minimalist'' akin to the purity of Japanese cooking of
which he is partial to.
For instance, the Tuna Fillet Roasted with Eucalyptus, Shallots
and Cassis, is an example of contrasting tastes and cleanliness.
The berry or cassis gives a concentrated flavor. When
combined with tuna, its essence removes the fish's grimy taste.
True to Spanish cooking, the ingredients are not camouflaged
and never heavily spiced to change the fundamental tastes.
Innovations
The entrante, Seafood Timbale with SeaWater Gelee and
Marinera Vinaigrette, has a difficult procedure. The mollusk is
boiled in seawater for four seconds. When it is opened, the meat
should neither be raw nor fully cooked.
Since Catalan cooking eschews waste, the seawater on which it
is boiled is made into a gelee spread on the bottom of the
timbale or little bucket. The seafood is delicately placed inside
the timbale and flavored with red pepper vinaigrette.
This dish belongs to a tapas bar. Tapa is not the tough and
greasy meat we Filipinos know it. It means hors d'ouvre.
Arola says French restaurants, especially in Spain, had
alienated people when they catered to an exclusive clientele
--the rich American and Japanese tourists.
The new breed of Spanish chefs is developing a cuisine
accessible to everybody. Dishes are derived from popular food
but brought to a higher level.
One of the most challenging dishes in the menu is the Coca of
Duck Liver with Roasted Mediterranean Vegetables, Spanish
Olive Oil and Herbes de Provence. Coca is a traditional food in
Spain similar to Italian pizza. It has a cookie-thin base laden with
meat, vegetables and herbs and roasted on a big pan.
Arola uses pastry crust as the base. Mashed tomato, red and
green peppers and legumes accompany the slivers of duck liver.
They are grilled and doused in olive oil. When the heat is
reduced, it is topped with burnt sugar and onions.
Desserts
The young chef draws inspiration from history for his desserts.
Pan Con Vino y Azucar or Red Wine Ice Cream with Sweet
Croutons brings back memories of his childhood. This postre or
dessert was always served in his house. It was inspired by a
postwar dessert--a round, sweet bread cut in small portions.
Arola flavors this postre with regular red wine, not the sweet
one.
The ingredients of the Helado de Melimato con Gelee de
Moscatel or Ice Cream of Cheese and Honey with Moscatel
Jelly were derived from the foods of the ancients in the
Mediterranean--wine, cheese, plums and honey. These are the
foods often mentioned in Old Testament.
Le Espuma Quemada de Crema Catalana or Catalunian Cream
Mousse is concocted from white cheese and honey.
Arola enjoys the simple pleasures of Spanish food. His favorite
Catalunian breakfast is bread and tomato.
Thick slices of crusty bread, scrubbed with the face of sweet
tomato and garlic, are sprinkled with a few drops of light olive
oil and topped with slices of unsalted tomato. This dish tastes
better with Jabugo ham. Once you eat it you'll know why it has
such eminence in Cocina Espa?ola.
He says there's nothing like ham from Jabugo in Huelva. Touted
as the best ham in Spain, it is crunchy and combines the
complementary tastes of saltiness and sweetness. It can take as
long as five years to cure those pata negras or black legs in the
mountain ranges.
The food festival will run through May 22 at Prince Albert's
Rotiserrie. Chef Sergio Arrola will hold a cooking demo on May
18 at 10 a.m. at Intercon's Le Boulevardier. He will show how to
make a three-course menu of Lobster Carpaccio, Beef Filet and
Lychees Roasted with Cantaloupe Soup. For reservations, call
814-8711 local 776 and 777.
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