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THAILAND
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Philippines |
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Life finds a way,
even at Mt. Pinatubo |
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Source: Inquirer |
Author: Jon-Jon Rufino |
Date: 1999-05-23 |
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A BARREN landscape. A dry and dusty mountain. A hot and
exhausting trek.
These were the images I had of Mt. Pinatubo and the climb I had
ahead of me. I had envisioned a dirty white mountain where the
ash continued to choke all life. I was not alone, as all of my
regular climbing pals declined my invitation to explore this
uncharted mountain.
How foolish we were to forget that life always finds a way. As
with a coral reef that has been blasted by a dynamite, or with
Michael Crichton's neutered dinosaurs in ''Jurassic Park,'' life will
adapt and survive. If organisms can survive and thrive in
thermal vents far beneath the ocean's surface, where we would
be roasted like in a pressure cooker, surely a freshly erupted
volcano would pose no problem.
What greeted us after a five-hour drive through the deserts of
Tattoine (someone tell George Lucas we found a good set for
''Episode II'') was a lush mountain covered in greenery, fed by
an idyllic stream of cool medicinal water. Grasses were
abundant, shrubs and mosses lined the walls carved out by the
water, and in some places, saplings had already taken root,
competing to be the first trees of the next generation.
The flying animals were first to colonize this virgin territory that
eight years ago was our first desert. I'm tempted to use the word
artificial desert because in our own lifetime, we have seen some
of the country's most productive sugar land turn into our own
Sahara, but there was nothing man-made about its creation. As
much as we are almost entirely responsible for Ormoc and the
ongoing tragedy of Diwalwal, we were only witnesses to the
earth-shattering eruptions of Mt. Pinatubo, which is a solid
definition of force majeure or the ''wrath of God.''
Unfortunately, we are not quite as blameless for the subsequent
and continuing lahar floods. If central Luzon was still covered
by dense rainforest, the damage by sediment-filled water would
be curbed much more effectively than by any megadike we
could build.
The first animals we noticed were the insects, specifically the
winged ants that crowded about our flashlights as we set camp
near the base of the mountain. They were annoying but
harmless, and I can't say I felt too much regret as I fired up my
camping stove to cook dinner and fried some ants that flew too
close to the flame. I had to be careful about not letting any into
my pot of melting cheese, else I accidentally break my
vegetarian diet. (I wonder how many ants my companions
roasted as they grilled their steaks and fish.) The advantage of
camping next to your cars is that you are afforded the luxury of
heavy cooking gear that you would not otherwise be inclined to
carry a few dozen kilometers in your backpack.
Magnificent landscape
We were all tired that Saturday evening, and had no problem
sleeping after the exciting road trip through the lahar land of
Zambales from Olongapo City. I didn't know the rest of the
group that Tribal Adventure Tours got together for this
expedition, but the trip across the flood plain ensured that we
bonded well enough.
We crisscrossed the river in seven 4x4s, and almost all of us
took turns getting stuck in the muck or in the rocks. Aside from
towing each other out alternatively with cables, we had to get
out of our cars barefoot, shovel around the tires, and then push
the stranded jeep until its tires got a grip on the shifting ground.
We would then get back into our cars only to stop when the
next 4x4 was trapped in the quagmire. There was no way that
one car could have made it on its own, but that part of the trip
was only the beginning of our dependence on each other.
In between pushing, we had time to marvel at this magnificent
landscape of a sandy beach-like flood plain with tendrils of
water meandering through, while flanked by the verdant
mountain ranges of Zambales on one side and Pampanga on the
other. The road trip, despite the inconvenience, was exciting
enough on its own to warrant the trip.
We scheduled a 5 o'clock wake-up for Sunday morning, so we
could start on the trek early. There was always the danger of
rain. A half-an-hour shower would pose no problem, but we
were warned that a full-blown storm could trigger landslides on
the still unstable ground, and the dreaded lahar. Plus, we had to
get out of the lahar land before dark, because there were no road
markers or trails to follow. We were navigating by sight.
I woke up at 3:30 a.m., however, because of the glow around my
tent. At first I thought that the sun had already risen, or that
someone had pointed one of their car's headlights at the
campsite. When I got out of the tent, I realized that it was simply
the moon, and less than a half moon at that, illuminating the
landscape. The surrounding cliffs of lahar were bathed in a
ghostly light, and I could see every pebble in the ground and
make my way about the campsite without the help of a
flashlight. I don't remember in my life seeing the moonlight so
strong.
Agricultural treasure trove
I noticed that Greg Hutchinson, one of the organizers of the trip
and of Tribal Adventures, was in his car writing in his journal.
We talked about his company, his kayaking adventures around
the Philippines, which is the main focus of his travel group, and
this trip specifically, which was also a first for him, though not
for his partner Steve Rogers and his son Joey. We noted how
significant this area was to the Philippines.
In the future, it will be an agricultural treasure trove, in the same
way that after the eruptions of Mt. Etna and Mt. Vesuvius in
Italy, the neighboring valleys provided the Roman empire and
then the world with its celebrated olives and vines. The lahar
area and Mt. Pinatubo are important now because they are a
study of a landscape in evolution, of life adapting to the
challenge. When I return to this area next year and then 10 years
after that, I am certain that I will find the landscape still changed.
I've never been to Africa, but Greg confirmed my observation
that parts of the flood plain, with the tall grasses dotted with
sparse copses, were like the Kalahari, like the Pride lands where
the lions roam in our mind. Greg even suggested that we might
import some for their tourist value. Of course, lions would make
short work of the cattle and the horses that now graze the area.
Besides, I'm always a little bit wary of bringing in alien species.
Even though there is little local wildlife to disturb with the
invasion, we would still have to import the whole caboodle, the
gazelle, the antelope, the hyenas, the giraffes and the elephants
to complete the picture.
The climb
After breakfast we started our climb on time, trekking along the
stream, up the mountain. Because it was only a day trip, we did
not have to carry much more than our water, about 2 liters per
person. Of course, I could not part with my camera equipment,
despite their warnings that I would have to swim with it.
Walking along the water was like a long trek beside a beach. I
felt like singing America's ''Horse With No Name.''
''After nine days I let the horse run free, cause the desert had
turned to sea. There were plants and birds, and rocks and
things, there was sand and hills and rings. The ocean is a
dessert with its life underground and the perfect disguise
above. Under the cities lie a heart made of the ground, but the
humans will give no love.''
Joey, the youngest, fastest and most energetic of the group,
went a step further by completing the whole trek barefoot.
At first we were very careful where we stepped because we did
not want our shoes to get wet. However, when we got to the
first waterfall, we realized that this was an impossible ambition.
Later on in the climb, we clung to the water, and in no way could
we complain about the trip being too hot.
The first water
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