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Oriental pieces
Source: Inquirer
Author: Alex Y. Vergara
Date: 1999-09-17
 
IF their supposedly gaudy designs are stopping you from

buying antique Chinese furniture, think again.



Tomlinson's latest collection

may change your mind.

Starting tomorrow until Sept.

26, the Makati-based

furniture store will feature

antique pieces from the late

Ming to the late Qing

Dynasties (17th to 19th

century).



Annette Ang, daughter of

Tomlinson owner Tan Tien

Chi of Singapore, will kick off the exhibit with a talk on classic

Chinese designs. She'll also introduce participants to furniture

made of huali, a hardwood said to be sturdier than our very

own narra.



''The older the pieces, the less ornate they are,'' says Patricia

Puno, president of Tomlinson Philippines, referring to the

furniture in the collection.



Ming compared with Qing



It was during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) that the Chinese

were said to have finally perfected the art of furniture making.

So instead of intricate designs, furniture makers devoted more

time to quality and construction.



In contrast, the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), especially during the

latter part, was marked by a period of modification and outside

influences. Early pieces still hark back to the Ming era, but

succeeding items became more flashy and at times impractical.



''I would like to teach our customers to appreciate antique

Chinese furniture,'' says Puno.



Surprisingly, Puno used to loathe these items herself until she

and her husband lived for five years in Singapore. Like many

Filipinos, she thought Chinese designs were limited to carved

dragons and various ancient characters.



''I got tired of Oriental furniture,'' she recalls. ''To me, anything

Oriental meant porcelain and all the gaudy stuff.''



Thanks to Tomlinson, she soon discovered that Chinese

furniture are durable, practical, versatile and, yes, elegant. Even

before returning to Manila, her mind was made up to open a

Tomlinson branch here.



Harder to find



To prove her point, Puno and Singaporean associate Evonne

Tay showed us several of Tomlinson's featured pieces. Many

were sourced from the Chinese countryside, but some came

from collectors the world over.



''They're getting harder to find as years go by,'' says Tay.

''Demand is still high so we end up sourcing for the best pieces

from collectors outside China.''



Chinese furniture may have crossed borders, but only natives

from the mainland are skilled enough to restore them. For one,

many of these pieces are free from nails and glue. It takes a

seasoned craftsman to take them apart and reassemble them.



Tomlinson's collection consists mostly of various types of

chairs, tables, cabinets, day beds and accent pieces. Several

features stand out: the fine grain of wood, use of transparent

lacquer and, of course, absence of lavish carvings.



A 19th century cabinet, for instance, is so plain save for its

tapered or triangular silhouette which originated during Emperor

Wanli's reign (late Ming period). The particular outline, says

Tay, is hard to make even today.



''Imagine, they had to work using primitive measuring devices,''

Puno explains. ''One false measurement and the entire thing will

crumble.''



Nor did their subdued designs limit their makers' imagination. A

coffer, for instance, has several latches and a concealed drawer

in the middle that was probably used by its former owners to

store treasures.



Don't let its size deceive you. A so-called vendor's stool cum

footrest comes with several compartments to store

anything--from miniature accent pieces to practical shoe

brushes.



Since seals are no longer in fashion, both women have found

various uses for the seal chest. Puno, for instance, has turned

hers into a cosmetics box. The collection also features an

antique document chest and medicine box.



Several pieces are also made of zitan, another hardwood in

purplish black. Two ''head'' chairs that go with a wine table are

said to have been inspired by an unlikely model.



''If you look closely at the chair's extended frame,'' says Tay,

''you will notice a strong resemblance with a Ming official's

headgear.''



Some of these chairs and tables were reserved for members of

royalty and the elite in China's feudal past. But today ordinary

Filipinos can use them with impunity without being banished to

some desolate region.



Filipino collectors, by the way, favor these pieces for their

classic and functional features. And since they come in short

supply, they also give a home an air of exclusivity.



Sure, many of these items cost an emperor's fortune, but Puno

swears they're ideal investment pieces to enhance any home.

And since they're made of hardwood, they won't move at the

slightest change in weather.



''You just wax or oil them every so often,'' says Puno. ''As long

as you shield them from the elements and keep them directly

away from the air conditioner, these pieces are virtually

maintenance-free.''



Of course, they'll last a lifetime, she adds. What makes her so

sure? Well, they've outlasted several rulers and dynasties for

hundreds of years, haven't they?
 

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