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Fascinating world of Ikebana |
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Source: Inquirer |
Author: Tita V. Giron |
Date: 2000-03-29 |
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LAST week, we had a chance
to meet the Ikebana flower
people at the Ikenobo exhibit in
Glorietta 4.
Once again, we felt we were
transported to a special place.
It was not just because the
venue was on the sixth floor of Oakwood Premier apartelle
where one could escape from the hustle and bustle of Makati's
business district.
Ikebana folks are in a world of their own where they talk about
fascinating terms we don't understand, words like "shin," "soe,"
and "tai."
"Those are words for Ikebana's three basic elements - heaven,
man, and earth" explained Ikenobo president Serapion Metilla
who guided us in the exhibit.
While touring, Metilla confided to us. "We're disappointed that
Mayor Elenita Binay did not honor our invitation to formally
open the show. It would have been an occasion to present to
her our special guest, the famous Ikebana master, Professor
Nobu Kurashige."
Professor Nobu, we were told, introduced Ikenobo Ikebana to
more than 30 countries. "She is world famous and holds a high
position in the Ikenobo Society of Floral Arts," Metilla added.
'Hut near the pond'
Metilla interpreted each exhibit, at the same time giving us a
brief lecture on the basics of Ikenobo.
He said the Ikebana history began with Ikenobo which brought
together traditional and modern styles. It had its origin in 587
A.D. beside a garden pool where a priest started making flower
arrangements. Hence, the word Ikenobo means "hut near the
pond" and Ikebana means "living plant material in water."
The Prince at that time was a fervent Buddhist reformer who
loved flowers. He encouraged the priest to offer flowers
morning and evening to the gods at the altars. Thus originated
Ikenobo-Ikebana and hundreds of schools that evolved 500
years later.
"Ikenobo students start with the basic styles: Moribana which
is arranging flowers in low bowl or vase, and Nageire for tall
vase arrangement," Metilla explained.
For Moribana, the kenzan flower holder is used. He showed us
the kenzan, a small metal object with protruding nails on which
to stick the flower stalks.
"Criss-crossed splints or soegi and kubari are used in Nageire
to hold flowers in place," Metilla explained.
To become a full-fledged member of Ikebana, one has to study
the basics under an expert. Experts earn their license by going
through several trainings or attending Ikebana schools, mostly
abroad.
Formalities
We noticed that unlike other flower and garden shows, the
Ikenobo-Ikebana exhibits do not have mass appeal. For one, the
Oakwood show was evidently a
please-no-slippers-no-undershirt affair, not that the hotel
security was strict.
All the flower arrangements were stark, not the usual massive
assortment that is popular at the shops. The Ikebana artists
used the barest essentials, no more than five flowers in most of
the presentation. No elaborate vases, too.
Even in the wildest flower arrangement called free style,
simplicity was the rule. Every leaf and flower has a definite
place. And the placing of materials evidently followed
prescribed lines, height, and position.
Male members
It is not true that the flower society and the audience that view
Ikebana exhibits are all women. More men are joining up, Metilla
said.
We remember meeting member Ricardo Jose Vasquez at
Oakwood. His exhibit featured a free-style arrangement with
Ophiopogon, umbrella plant stalk, lilium, and coffee beans.
Administrator Eli Gardiner was there as guest. He discussed
plans for overseas workers to learn the art of Ikebana as a
source of livelihood, and to add to their skills.
The Ikenobo Ikebana Society was organized in 1982 from a
study group headed byMelissa Ignacio. It became a charter
organization in 1984 with Tita del Rosario as founding president.
Other presidents included Hortense Sobrevinas, Felicidad
Nuguid, John Go Hoc, Dolores Mozo and now, Metilla.
The society members meet every fourth Tuesday of the month.
Some of them attend exhibits, conferences, and training
workshops abroad. Every now and then, the international
headquarter in Kyoto, Japan sends visiting professors to
conduct seminar workshops here.
During meetings, they talk about flowers and new trends.
They're happy to entertain guests, said Metilla, even
non-Ikebana folks who don't understand the language of shin,
soe and tai.
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